Non Prescription ADHD Medication
Stimulant medications are the first option for treating ADHD. Your doctor will closely work with you to determine the most effective dosage and the type of medication.
Nonstimulant medicines are available for children and adults. These medications treat other ailments but can also help with ADHD symptoms. These include antidepressants such as the phenelzine and tranylcypromine as well as venlafaxine. Combining them with stimulants may enhance their effects.
Stimulants
Stimulant medicines like Ritalin and Adderall aid in reducing the symptoms of ADHD in a large number of children and adults. These drugs improve communication between nerves in the brain and other areas that regulate the behavior, concentration, and impulsivity. However, they can have negative psychological and physical side effects if misused or taken for prolonged periods of time. People with a history or depression, substance abuse or bipolar disorders should not use stimulant medication unless they are under the care and supervision of a physician.
Stimulants are drugs which increase the activity of specific brain neurotransmitters, including dopamine and norepinephrine. They can also trigger cardiovascular problems, like heart rhythm problems, through raising blood pressure and heartbeat. Some sufferers also experience a change in personality when taking stimulants. More suggestions become withdrawn, listless or less enthusiastic and talkative. Others may become more irritable or angry, and may even develop obsessive compulsive symptoms.
The most commonly prescribed stimulants for ADHD are methylphenidate (MPH; Ritalin and Concerta) and dextroamphetamine-AMP (d-AMP; Adderall). They are classified as controlled substances since they can be crushed and snorted in order to create a high. The dosage and distribution of these medications are controlled to prevent abuse and misuse.
There are a variety of non-stimulant drugs that can help manage the symptoms of ADHD. FDA-approved medications are available to treat ADHD. Certain of these drugs are developed specifically to treat the disorder, while others, like blood pressure medications, can be used to treat ADHD symptoms.
Bupropion (Wellbutrin) is a great antidepressant. It is a successful treatment both for children and adults with ADHD. It does not alter appetite or sleep, which are two common adverse effects of stimulants. It can also reduce anxiety, depression and mental disorders.
Children and adults can also treat ADHD symptoms with antidepressants such as citalopram, sertraline, and atomoxetine. These antidepressants don't seem to interact with stimulant medications however some researchers think they could hinder the positive effects of the drug.
Many people who suffer from ADHD suffer from other disorders like Tourette's Syndrome or anxiety, which could affect the way their medication functions. In medication for adhd may be a better choice.
Lifestyle changes can also enhance the ability of a child or an adult to focus, control their impulsivity and manage their emotions. A healthy diet, regular exercise and adequate sleep can all help. In certain instances, doctors may recommend diet supplements to lessen the adverse effects of ADHD medications or to supplement an individual's current regimen. These supplements should be taken under the supervision of a physician. The person should also avoid beverages and foods that could cause a negative effect. For example foods high in tyramine are not recommended as they may increase the body's response to amphetamine or methylphenidate. These foods include poultry, red meat as well as fish and dairy. The nicotine and alcohol in these foods can impair your attention.